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Media Monitoring

In the area of news and current affairs we have been monitoring 30 national newspapers - 25 English and 15 Hindi and 99 regional papers - 36 English and 53 regional editions as well as 14 public and private channels. Today our database has over 16,000 news bulletins and 400 current affairs programs and more than 2,400 books/reports on various issues.

Media Tracking is being done in the following forms:

  • Print clippings
  • Electronic clippings (with visuals and footage) 

The issues that we have been tracking are:

Since 2000 CFAR has been partnering the Positive Women's Network (PWN+). And as of 2004 we have been partnering NGOs working in HIV/AIDS prevention programs at the state district and taluk level in six states with vulnerable communities - women in sex work, injecting drug users and men who have sex with men. Our database has over 43,000 clips from print and online media and over 700 from the electronic media. The issues covered range from stigma and discrimination to law and policy, treatment and care, surveillance to funding, condom use and human and drug trafficking and much more.
We have been documenting women's issues since 1999 and presently our database has over 22,0000 clips from the print and electronic media. The issues we have been tracking include sexual and domestic violence, dowry and landmark cases of violence against women like that of Shivani Bhatnagar and Naina Sahani. Women centric events and various aspects of women and development -livelihood, employment, poverty, reservations for women, gender budgeting, women in the unorganized sector, gender equality and laws and policies concerning women.
Our database covers child-centric events and almost every aspect of child welfare from hunger and malnutrition, adoption and trafficking to abuse and exploitation and those living with disabilities. In 2006-07 CFAR in partnership with CRY undertook media advocacy on child related issues in 10 states. During this period we tracked 8 television channels, 8799 reports in 39 languages, 13 English newspapers and 18 language and 3 English weeklies. In all we have almost 10,000clips on these issues.
CFAR has been tracking issues related to Reproductive and Child Health, infant and maternal mortality and the various schemes and policies related to health.
CFAR has been working on Sex-Selective Abortion and Female Foeticide issue since 2000 when a PIL was filed against the non-implementation of the PCPNDT Act which bans sex selection and female foeticide. We have in partnership with the government machinery and IFES been creating awareness among stakeholders about the Act and stressing on the need for compliance. Our database has over 5000 clips not just on female foeticide but the various schemes and campaigns that have been launched to highlight the plight of the girl child, the impact of the two child norm and other related issues. We have also conducted a 'real dissemination' of the Census 2001 figures on the declining girl child ratio.
Over the last year CFAR in partnership with other organizations have been setting up community-led forums that will advocate on issues concerning access to basic entitlements and services. But documentation of issues concerning the urban poor goes back to 2005 and comprises of over 2000 clips from the print and electronic media. The issues tracked include urban poverty, children in difficult circumstances, livelihood, health, sanitation, the public distribution system and basic infrastructure and amenities.
Tracking has been done of the National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme (NREGS) including the debates in Parliament on the issue, the Rozgar Adhikar Yatra, the Special Economic Zone, natural calamities and related issues like poverty, hunger malnutrition and migration. Our database has over 400 clips from both the electronic and print media.
Elections: Monitoring was done during the 1998,199 and 2004 elections resulting in a rich database that includes over 488 hours of monitoring of the electronic media. We have also done studies on the quantitative and qualitative changes witnessed in the coverage of the elections by news and current affairs channels.

In the area of television entertainment, documentation goes back to 1995 when 148 episodes from different channels were recorded for a study, the Media Advocacy Group was doing on the trends and characteristics of soaps and serials on the small screen. Consequent to that we recorded episodes for various clients - the Japan Foundation, Ford Foundation, National Commission for Women and others.

While working on these projects we realized that the formats based on media research in the west were not adequate for assessing the shifting patterns of Indian programming and that culture-specific monitoring tools were required. Our monitoring tools are, therefore, being constantly revised to keep pace with the developments in programming styles and content. This has helped us to understand the shifting balance of representation in terms of gender, minority and marginalized groups, the portrayal of men and women and much more.

As a result we have a database of 994 episodes of serials across channels. Of these we have processed data of 432 episodes that look at the portrayal of lifestyles, familial and societal transitions, gender roles, the use of traditional symbols and rituals, conflict resolution and the representation of concerns like domestic violence, disability, rape and legal issues.

TV Commercials

We began tracking television commercials after Basti Manch members expressed concerns over the advertisements for fairness creams that were reinforcing traditional perceptions that one had to be fair to marry well, achieve something. Similarly, advertisements for sanitary napkins during prime time were proving to a source of embrassment.

These concerns motivated us to monitor and track television commercials on products as diverse as ice cream and underwear. Today we have a rich database of 287 television commercials on popular brands and public service campaigns.

This rich database has resulted in a number of studies on a range of issues. They include the portrayal of sexual violence in television soaps, the treatment of domestic violence, man-woman relationships, the impact of media violence on children and how people with disabilities perceive their realities in relation to the images portrayed in popular serials.

Analysis has also been done on the commercial importance of the beauty industry, the impact of television commercials on children, the portrayal of women in advertising and the violation of codes related to advertising.

Viewers' Forum

Since its inception in 1995 Viewer's Forum, an audience collective comprising, primarily of women, from all age groups and socio-economic stratas have been enabling viewers to play an active role in defining the media products they view.

Interactions are held with viewers at the level of neighborhood meetings, community associations and women's networks. The feedback is collected through focus group discussions, surveys and response diaries and viewer's opinions are presented to relevant stakeholders - program producers, channel executive and policy makers at interactions and public meetings. Petitions are also sent to regulatory bodies, etc.  more ...

Services

  • The data in the documentation is available to the internal and external users.
  • On specific request we provide - raw and processed information, published reports, footage of specific programmes.

Clients

  • Media Practitioners
  • Research Scholars
  • Academicians
  • Social Science Students
  • NGOs
  • Women’s Studies
  • Government and International Organisations 
  • Development Initiatives
  • Film-makers
  • Journalists

To see the projects done by us in the field of media monitoring  click here.

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